Wart - an outdoor eventpapillomavirus infection of the body. . . You can distinguish a wart from a mole on your own. As a rule, warts are difficult to touch, as they are covered by a corneal mass and cause discomfort when touched. Moles, on the other hand, are smooth and soft. Externally, the wart is close to the skin color, stands out with a slight pink or yellow tinge. A mole, on the other hand, always looks darker on the skin due to the accumulation of pigment in the skin cells.
Wart and infection street signs
For wart formations, their growth is characteristic when smaller similar shapes appear near the first. The basic condition for their appearance is general health. If you find a new growth with a weakened immune system after illness or stress, chances are the papillomavirus is the problem. Only a professional examination, tests and other diagnostic procedures can confirm or deny the presence of the disease.
The papillomavirus can enter the human body through cuts in the skin or mucous membranes in the following cases:
- direct contact with the user (however, he does not have necessary warts).
- general use of household items (dishes or personal hygiene items);
- during sexual intercourse (warts may appear in familiar areas).
- non-sterile instruments (in the manicure room, tattoo parlor, medical office).
- in public institutions (sauna, swimming pool).
You need to carefully monitor the integrity of the skin and choose proven places for sports, leisure or personal care.
Causes and types of warts
The limbs, face and neck are more susceptible to possible infection. Minor trauma while shaving or working contributes to the penetration of the virus. Touching the face and other parts of the body with your hands can cause warts to appear on these parts.
Warts can be divided into several types.Usual- These are dense formations with a rounded shape. When touched, the surface is rough. They can appear on the hands or on the head without causing obvious painful sensations. As a serious cosmetic defect, timely treatment is required.
Plantar type- growths, which in their appearance look very much like calluses and cause unpleasant painful sensations. As a rule, they are formed at the points of contact between the foot and the shoe. They require long-term treatment using various drugs.
The size of flat warts does not exceed 1 cm, they are usually painless. They are usually flesh-colored, but may be yellowish and protrude slightly above the surface of the skin. Formations of this type can disappear on their own or remain for a long time, if the defect is not eliminated.
Genital or genital wartslook like a cockerel. As a rule, they are a consequence of sexual intercourse and can occur in the oral mucosa or in the genital area. By mechanical contact, they cause pain. An infection can cause them to become inflamed and increase in size. The treatment of genital warts should be treated only by specialized specialists - urologists or gynecologists.
Treatment of warts
The treatment of warts, which are only an external sign of the disease, must be approached in a comprehensive way. This not only removes the unwanted training, but taking antiviral and immunostimulatory drugs will boost the immune system, which will reduce the virus, because HPV stays in the human body for a lifetime. Removing only the unwanted growths does not provide a complete recovery.
Even the elimination of growths requires special procedures and operating tools, so you need to get rid of warts using medical methods. Experienced specialists will always advise the patient and help him choose the necessary course of treatment to finally get rid of the dangerous disease.
Frequent questions
How to deal with warts?
Warts occur as a result of infection with the human papillomavirus. Therefore, the treatment must be complete. It is necessary not only to remove the growths, but also to undergo a course of antiviral and immunostimulatory therapy prescribed by a doctor.
What are the types of warts?
Depending on the location, shape and color, warts are divided into several types: simple, flat, palmate, filamentous and pointed. They can appear on the face, palms, hands, feet, neck, armpits, groin and other areas of the body.
Which warts are dangerous?
Warts are benign growths caused by a viral infection. They are often confused with other malignant skin lesions or the possibility of developing cancer. Only a dermatologist can distinguish these formations and determine their risk.
How long does the wart virus live?
The correct name is human papillomavirus. When infected, it remains in the human body forever.
Can warts be removed?
You can not cut or trim warts yourself. In these cases, only the wart body is removed, but the root of the formation remains. As a result, a relapse occurs - an even greater growth grows in this place. Also, when a wart is removed roughly, severe bleeding occurs and an infection can enter the wound.